The Scots Worthies
John Howie of Lochgoin, author of the classic work The Scots Worthies, lived all his days in relative obscurity in Ayrshire in the southwest of Scotland which, in earlier times, had been the scene of many notable events in the history of the Covenanters. Lacking the benefit of formal higher education, he was nevertheless well-read and deeply educated in the history of his Christian forebears. Conscious of the unfounded criticism and misrepresentation of them which had arisen even in the eighteenth century he devoted himself to compiling this fascinating volume of cameo pen-portraits. But his concern was more than historical. He recognized the power of Christian biography to instruct and inspire and to exemplify the outworking of the grace of God in human life. Howie’s chief aim was to write in such a way that readers would be encouraged to grasp the heroic, sacrificial, and glorious nature of life consecrated unreservedly to Christ.
Within the covers of a single volume John Howie’s The Scots Worthies offers stirring mini-biographies of the great roll-call of the Christian heroes of Scotland in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. A unique work it includes all the figures described by John Dickson while himself a prisoner for Christ on the Bass Rock: ‘Innocent Hamilton, godly and patient Wishart, apostolic Knox, eloquent Rollock, worthy Davidson, courageous Melville, prophetic Welch, majestic Bruce, great Henderson, renowned Gillespie, learned Binning, pious Gray, laborious Durham, heavenly-minded Rutherford, the faithful Guthries, diligent Blair, heart-melting Livingstone, religious Welwood, orthodox and practical Brown, zealous and steadfast Cameron, honest-hearted Cargill, sympathizing M’Ward, persevering Blackader, the evangelical Traills, constant and pious Renwick’.
Table of Contents
PREFACE BY THE EDITOR, ix THE AUTHOR’S PREFACE, xvi INTRODUCTION, 1 Names of the Worthies. BAILLIE, ROBERT, Kilwinning Church. 280 Henry VII. Chapel. BALFOUR, JOHN, OF KINLOCH, Portrait of Claverhouse. 622 BINNING, HUGH, Glasgow College. 207 Glasgow College, Outer Quadrangle. BLACK, DAVID, Abbey Church of Holyrood. 80 BLACKADER, JOHN, Monument at North Berwick. 521 BLAIR, ROBERT, The College Kirk, Glasgow. 335 Ripon Cathedral. Monument in Aberdour Churchyard. BOYD, ROBERT, 139 The Abbey Church of Paisley. BROWN, JOHN, Stadthouse, the Hague. 412 BRUCE, ROBERT, Linlithgow Palace. 142 Gateway of Linlithgow Palace. BUCHANAN, GEORGE, 66 Ruins of Crossraguel Abbey. CALDERWOOD, DAVID, Jedburgh Abbey. 201 West Port, St Andrews. CAMERON, RICHARD, The Castle of Maybole. 421 Monument at Airsmoss. CAMPBELL, ARCHIBALD, MARQUIS OF ARGYLE, 242 Portrait of Alexander Leslie. The Maiden. CAMPBELL, JOHN, EARL OF LOUDON, Loudon Castle. 268 York Minster. The Tower of London. CARGILL, DONALD, Glasgow Cathedral, East View. 439 CRAIG, JOHN, Portrait of Mary Queen of Scots. 76 CUNNINGHAM, ROBERT, Belfast Lough. 171 DAVIDSON, JOHN, St Giles, Edinburgh, South View. 83 DICKSON, DAVID, 288 King’s College, Aberdeen-Front View. Archbishop of Glasgow’s Palace. DICKSON, JOHN, Rutherglen Church. 590 DUNCAN, ANDREW, Blackness Castle. 110 DURHAM, JAMES, The Old Steeple, Dundee. 219 Glasgow College, Inner Quadrangle. Portrait of Oliver Cromwell. FLEMING, ROBERT, Scots Church, Rotterdam. 572 Stadthouse, Amsterdam. GARNOCK, ROBERT, Old View of Stirling Castle. 457 Greyfriars Churchyard. Edinburgh Tolbooth-North Front. GILLESPIE, GEORGE, St Giles, Edinburgh, North View. 191 Westminster Abbey. GORDON, JOHN, VISCOUNT KENMUIR, Portrait of Charles I. 153 The Palace of Holyrood. GORDON, WILLIAM, OF EARLSTOUN, Battlefield of Drumclog. 403 GRAY, ANDREW, Glasgow Cathedral-West View. 215 GUTHRIE, JAMES, 257 The Churches of Stirling. Netherbow Port-West Front. GUTHRIE, WILLIAM, Portrait of General David Leslie. 320 Brechin Cathedral. HACKSTON, DAVID, OF RATHILLET, Portrait of General Dalziel. 430 HALL, HENRY, OF HAUGHHEAD, Old View of Berwick. 417 Canongate Tolbooth. HAMILTON, PATRICK, St Salvator College, St Andrews. 11 Ruins of the Cathedral, St Andrews. HAMILTON, SIR ROBERT, OF PRESTON, Preston Tower. 597 Haddington Church. HENDERSON, ALEXANDER, 180 Church at Leuchars. Greyfriars Church, Edinburgh. Monument in Greyfriars Churchyard. HOG, THOMAS, St Duthach’s Church, Tain. 559 Old Machar Cathedral, Aberdeen. JOHNSTON, ARCHIBALD, Portrait of the Earl of Traquair. 298 Windsor Castle. Portrait of Andrew Cant. Durham Cathedral. Netherbow Port-East Front. KER, ROBERT, OF KERSLAND, The Tolbooth of Glasgow. 435 Dumbarton Castle. KIDD and KING, MESSRS, 409 KNOX, JOHN, 48 John Knox in St Giles, Edinburgh. John Knox’s House, Edinburgh. Portrait, William Maitland. LIVINGSTONE, JOHN, 367 Portrait of Charles II. MACBEAN, ANGUS, 555 M’CLELLAND, JOHN, 197 M’KAIL, HUGH, Edinburgh Tolbooth-South Front. 354 Cross of Edinburgh. M’WARD, ROBERT, 476 MELVILLE, ANDREW, 91 Courtyard of Falkland Palace.